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Treatment of tongue cavernous haemangioma with direct puncture and sclerotization with ethanol

机译:直接穿刺和乙醇硬化治疗舌海绵状血管瘤

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摘要

Background. Haemangiomas of tongue are rare type of malformations. They can be treated mostly conservatively but in some cases they need more aggressive treatment with preoperative intra arterial embolization and surgical resection. Lesions of tongue that are localized superficially can also be treated with direct puncture and injection of sclerosing agent (absolute ethanol). Case report. We present a case of a 48 years old female patient, where we performed embolization of cavernous haemangioma with mixture of absolute ethanol and oil contrast. After the procedure the patient received analgetics and antioedematous therapy. After the sclerotization the planed surgery was abandoned. Control MRI examinations 6 and 12 months after the procedure showed only a small remnant of haemangioma and no signs of a larger relapse. Conclusion. In our case the direct puncture of haemangioma and sclerotherapy with ethanol proved to be a safe and effective method to achieve preoperative devascularization of the lesion. Direct puncture of the lesion is not limited by the anatomy of the vessels or vasospasm, which can occur during the intra-arterial approach.
机译:背景。舌头血管瘤是罕见的畸形类型。可以对它们进行保守治疗,但在某些情况下,需要在术前进行动脉栓塞和手术切除后进行更积极的治疗。还可以通过直接穿刺并注射硬化剂(无水乙醇)来治疗浅表性舌苔。案例报告。我们介绍了一名48岁女性患者的病例,在该患者中,我们用无水乙醇和精油对比剂对海绵状血管瘤进行了栓塞治疗。手术后,患者接受了镇痛药和抗水肿治疗。硬化之后,计划的手术被放弃了。术后6和12个月进行的MRI对照检查仅显示少量的血管瘤残留,没有​​复发的迹象。结论。在我们的病例中,事实证明,直接穿刺血肿血管并使用乙醇进行硬化疗法是实现术前病变血管重建的一种安全有效的方法。病变的直接穿刺不受血管解剖或血管痉挛的限制,这可以在动脉内进路过程中发生。

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